The Roots Report
the official newsletter of

transparent microfinance | proactive employment 
1.888.Shurush | Shurush.org

November 2005 Table of Contents

- Inaugural field assessment: Shurush COO visits West Bank to meet EJYMCA/Shurush entrepreneurs
- Building bridges: Shurush continues selection of new microcredit loan program partner
- Ear to the ground: Current stats
- In the next issue of The Roots Report

Inaugural field assessment: Shurush COO visits West Bank to meet EJYMCA/Shurush entrepreneurs

At the end of September, Shurush COO Amanda Fazzone visited East Jerusalem and the West Bank to meet with Shurush’s inaugural microloan program partner, the East Jerusalem YMCA. Our Rural Entrepreneurship Loan Program was established in fall 2004 to fund small enterprise development in the rural areas surrounding Bethlehem and Ramallah. In addition to the program staff and field workers, Ms. Fazzone was fortunate enough to meet with the entrepreneurs who have received loans funded by Shurush. While touring the entrepreneurs’ places of business, Ms. Fazzone had the opportunity to see, up close, the raw materials -- from sheep to thread to sophisticated machinery -- purchased with the loans. (Pictured at right: Jad's sheep, Samer's aluminum-cutting machine, and Suzan's embroidery.)

This trip allowed Shurush to:
- Work directly with EJYMCA microfinance experts in the field;
- Witness firsthand how our inaugural partner manages the loan program;
- Engage in informal discussion with our clients to learn how their lives have been changed by receiving a loan funded by Shurush;
- Gather more nuanced information about the economic and logistical struggles that EJYMCA/Shurush entrepreneurs face;
- Affirm the enormous potential for microfinance to improve Palestinians' economic situation.

Ms. Fazzone also had the opportunity to visit three branches of the EJYMCA -- East Jerusalem, Ramallah, and Beit Sahour (a town in the vicinity of Bethlehem) -- and to learn about other EJYMCA programs from the extremely knowledgeable, articulate, and dedicated staff. In the next issue of The Roots Report, Amanda will share her experiences and photos of the clients in their places of business. Shurush has no words to express our gratitude to the EJYMCA’s highly professional, generous, kind, and hospitable staff not only for managing the program successfully for the past year but also for coordinating the site visits with the EJYMCA/Shurush entrepreneurs.
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Building bridges: Shurush continues selection of new microcredit loan program partner
As Shurush celebrates the one-year anniversary of our inaugural microloan program with the East Jerusalem YMCA, we are gearing up to launch our second partnership program. As reported in the last issue of The Roots Report, this summer we issued a request for proposals (RFP) to Palestinian microfinance, educational, non-governmental, and other community development institutions to apply to Shurush for a no-interest loan and/or grant to facilitate the "Development and Management of an Innovative and High-Impact Job-Creation Program in the West Bank and/or Gaza." Shurush's goal is to partner with an MFI and provide the funding and technical support necessary to launch a new and innovative loan program in underserved communities in the West Bank and/or Gaza. In particular, Shurush wants to focus on improving the lives of young men and women (under the age of 35), who have been particularly affected by the lack of employment prospects in the current economy. During Ms. Fazzone’s trip to the Middle East, she conducted on-site interviews with several of the microfinance institutions that submitted proposals. In the coming weeks, we will embark on the final stages of the selection process.

Simultaneously, we continue to raise funds to complete the partnership loan fund. Although we are close to our goal of funding a loan in the amount of $20,000, we are not there yet. We hope that, as 2005 comes to a close, Shurush’s generous donors will consider making another tax-deductible gift. Further, we encourage Shurush supporters who have not yet contributed to contact us with any questions. Thank you in advance for helping us to realize our goals so that Palestinian entrepreneurs can realize theirs. We need to raise an additional $5,000-$8,000 to put toward the loan fund and to cover the administrative and travel expenses necessary to launch this new partnership program. Due to our small size and limited overhead expenses, all donations directly support our microcredit loan program and related administrative expenses.

Every donation counts. And every donation to Shurush is matched, dollar for dollar, by our angel donor. Shurush is recognized by the Internal Revenue Service as a 501(c)(3) charitable organization; therefore, all donations are tax-deductible. If you have a question about donating or to learn more about our programs, please feel free to email us at info@shurush.org.

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Ear to the ground: current stats
- As of March 2005, roughly 60 percent of Palestinian microfinance clients were women.
- The average loan size granted by Palestinian MFIs is $2,500 and is gradually increasing.
- The GDP per capita decreased from $1,620 in 1999 to $1,184 in 2003 due to the impact of the intifada; it is back slightly above $1,200 in 2004 and in 2005 predictions.
- The poverty rate jumped from 21 percent in 1999 to 67 percent in 2005.
- More than 80 percent of the population of Gaza lives in poverty.
- The unemployment rate ranges from 26 percent to 50 percent, according to estimates.

Source: "Microfinance in Palestine in 2005: Overview of Impact and Potential; Recommendations to the Main Actors of the Sector," published in August 2005. Research funded by the Center for International Development at Harvard University and the Women and Public Policy Program (WAPPP) of Harvard’s John F. Kennedy School of Government, through the Nancy Germeshausen Klavans Cultural Bridge Fellowship. Conducted by Luc Roullet for Israel/Palestine Center for Research and Information (IPCRI). According to its website, “IPCRI, founded in Jerusalem in 1988, is the only joint Israeli-Palestinian public policy think-tank in the world. It is devoted to developing practical solutions for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.”  A pdf version of “Microfinance in Palestine in 2005” is available at http://www.ipcri.org/files/microfinance.pdf
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In the next issue of The Roots Report
- Our growing circle of support: Shurush to honor its largest donors
We have received tremendous support for our loan programs, much of which has come from significant contributions by private donors who believe that our mission can create positive change in the lives of young Palestinians. After we announce our next loan partnership, we plan to have a special edition of our newsletter honoring the funders who have allowed us to transform our vision into a tangible reality.

- Ask the expert: The Palestinian Microfinance Network’s Samir Barghouthi to answer your questions
Submit your questions about Palestinian microfinance by November 30 to info@shurush.org and put the "Ask the expert" in the subject header. We look forward to hearing from you!

- An olive tree grows in Bethlehem: Shurush COO Amanda Fazzone on her weeklong field assessment in the West Bank

- Growing roots: Update on Shurush's new microcredit loan program

 


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